Wednesday, April 1, 2009

Powershell-GUI: EventLog Manager

Problem Statement: Recently. there was a requirement for me to clear or save event logs of different systems on the network. The number of systems in the network were at least 10 and the requirement demanded that I had to Save Event logs or Clear Event Logs on all/selected servers (separated by commas), in one go!



Now here's what I came up with:






Script:
Function Main{
[reflection.assembly]::LoadWithPartialName( "System.Windows.Forms")
$form = New-Object Windows.Forms.Form $form.text = "Event Log Manager"
$form.height = 400
$label_logname = New-Object Windows.Forms.Label
$label_logname.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,30
$label_logname.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,30
$label_logname.text = "Enter the EventLog Name"
$combo = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
$combo.Location = new-object System.Drawing.Size(50,60)
$combo.Size = new-object System.Drawing.Size(200,15)
$combo.Items.Add("Enter EventLog") $combo.Items.Add("Application")
$combo.Items.Add("System")
$label_server = New-Object Windows.Forms.Label
$label_server.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,110
$label_server.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,30
$label_server.text = "Enter the Server Names separated by commas"
$combo1 = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
$combo1.Location = new-object System.Drawing.Size(50,150)
$combo1.Size = new-object System.Drawing.Size(200,15)
$combo1.Items.Add("10.2.2.3")
$button = New-Object Windows.Forms.Button
$button.text = "Save EventLog"
$button.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,200
$button.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,25
$button1 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Button
$button1.text = "Clear EventLog"
$button1.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,250
$button1.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,25
$button2 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Button
$button2.text = "Quit..."
$button2.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,300
$button2.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,25
$button.add_click({ $form.hide()
SaveEvtLog $combo1.text $combo.text })
$button1.add_click({ $form.hide()
ClearEvtLog $combo1.text $combo.text })
$button2.add_click({ $form.dispose() })
$form.controls.add($button)
$form.controls.add($label_logname)
$form.controls.add($label_server)
$form.controls.add($button1)
$form.controls.add($button2)
$form.controls.add($combo)
$form.controls.add($combo1)
$form.ShowDialog()
}

Function SaveEvtLog {
param ($computer,$evtlog)
$servers = $computer.split(',')
foreach ($server in $servers) {
[reflection.assembly]::LoadWithPartialName( "System.Windows.Forms")
$form1 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Form $form1.height = 300 $form1.width = 300 $label2 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Label
$label2.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,30
$label2.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,90
$ALive=get-wmiobject win32_pingstatus -Filter "Address='$server'" Select-Object statuscode
if($ALive.statuscode -ne 0)
{ "Host $server is Unreachable...`n" out-file log.txt -append }
else { $filename = "Log_" + $evtlog + "_" + $server + ".evt"
if((Test-Path -path c:\$filename) -ne $False) { remove-item C:\$filename } wmic /node:"$server" nteventlog where "logfilename='$evtlog'" call backupeventlog "C:\$filename" out-file null
remove-item null
copy-item file://$server/c$/$filename C:\
remove-item file://$server/c$/$filename
$lbl_text = "EventLog copied at c:\$filename" out-file log.txt -append } }
$lbl = get-content log.txt
$label2.text = $lbl
$button4 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Button
$button4.text = "Back to Main..."
$button4.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,180
$button4.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,25 remove-item log.txt
$button4.add_click({ $form1.hide()
Main })
$form1.controls.add($label2)
$form1.controls.add($button4)
$form1.ShowDialog() }

Function ClearEvtLog {
param ($computer,$evtlog)
$servers = $computer.split(',')
foreach ($server in $servers) {
[reflection.assembly]::LoadWithPartialName( "System.Windows.Forms")
$form1 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Form
$form1.height = 300 $form1.width = 300
$label2 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Label
$label2.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,30
$label2.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,90
$ALive=get-wmiobject win32_pingstatus -Filter "Address='$server'" Select-Object statuscode
if($ALive.statuscode -ne 0)
{ "Host $server is Unreachable...`n" out-file evt.txt -append }
else { $logs = [System.Diagnostics.Eventlog]::GetEventLogs("$server")
$Applogs = $logswhere-object {$_.logdisplayname -eq "$evtlog" }
if($Applogs -ne $null)
{$Applogs.clear()
"$evtlog Event Log Cleared at $server `n" out-file evt.txt -append}
else {"Event log is already cleared or it doesnt exist `n" out-file evt.txt -append} } } $lbl = get-content evt.txt
$label2.text = $lbl
$button4 = New-Object Windows.Forms.Button
$button4.text = "Back to Main..."
$button4.Location = New-Object Drawing.Point 50,180
$button4.Size = New-Object Drawing.Point 200,25 remove-item evt.txt
$button4.add_click({ $form1.hide()
Main })
$form1.controls.add($label2)
$form1.controls.add($button4)
$form1.ShowDialog() }

Main



Hope this helps!! Let me know your comments...

PERL: Base64 Encoding

What is Base64: Base64 is MIME character tranafer encoding...Its like any other encoding that uses a-zA-Z0-9/+ (64 characters and = for padding) for converting the string...An important encoding format....Between, have you wondered if we could use a Base64 encoded string as a filename?? Think??

Here's a small PERL script that would help you in encoding and decoding the input string:

C0de:
#! /usr/bin/perl
use MIME::Base64;
print "Enter the Choice\n";
print "1. Encode to Base 64\n";
print "2. Decode from Base64\n";print "Enter the choice::";
my $choice=<STDIN>;
if($choice==1)
{ print "Please enter a string that is to be encoded:"; my $str=; my $encode=encode_base64($str); print "String ENCODED as:$encode"; }
if($choice==2)
{ print "Please enter a Base 64 string that is to be decoded:"; my $str=; my $decode=decode_base64($str); print "String DECODED as:$decode"; }

Hope this helps!!!

PowerShell: Script for getting the inventory details....

Hya!! After a long gap, I am here again...
This time I have come up with an utility that takes the details of your inventory.

Problem Statement: I have a lot of servers on my network and my manager comes and tell me, "Can you get me details like the total RAM, HDD, Manufacturer, Serial Number and ServerName of all these servers?? I need to report this to Infrastructure team! Please get this in 2 hours time!!" Sounds laborious..Isn't it??

Here's the script:

"IP`tHardDisk`tRAM`tSystemName`tManufacturer`tSerialNumber" out-file C:\Results.csv -append

Function HDDInfo { param($ip) $alldrives = get-wmiobject win32_logicaldisk -filter "DriveType=3" -computername $ip $HDD = 0 foreach ($i in $alldrives) { $HDD = $HDD + ($i.size)/(1gb) } $HDD }

Function RAMInfo { param($ip) $ram = get-wmiobject win32_ComputerSystem -computername $ip $RAM = ($ram.TotalPhysicalMemory)/(1gb) $RAM }

Function SystemName { param($ip) $bios = get-wmiobject win32_bios -computer $ip $bios.name }

Function Manufacturer { param($ip) $bios = get-wmiobject win32_bios -computer $ip $bios.manufacturer } Function SerialNumber { param($ip) $bios = get-wmiobject win32_bios -computer $ip $bios.SerialNumber }

$address = "10.2.2."
2..254 foreach-object { $ip = $address + $_
$ping = get-wmiobject win32_pingstatus -filter "Address = '$ip'" select-object statuscode
if($ping.statuscode -eq 0) { $HDD = HDDInfo $ip sleep 1 $RAM = RAMInfo $ip sleep 1 $SystemName = SystemName $ip $Manufacturer = Manufacturer $ip $SerialNumber = SerialNumber $ip
"$ip`t$HDD`t$RAM`t$SystemName`t$Manufacturer`t$SerialNumber" out-file C:\Results.csv -append } else { "$ip is Offline or Not Reachable.." out-file C:\Results.csv -append }
}


In this script, I assume all your systems on the network are in the IP range of 10.2.2.x and I am collecting the details of IPs: 10.2.2.2 - 10.2.2.254

Run the script, wait for 4-5 minutes and get the results in Results.csv file. :-)

Hope this helps!!